Mid-summer is a busy time. There's always something to do in the garden and backyard. To make your work count, use the lunar calendar for gardening. Moon phases affect plant growth, taste, and even how long the harvest stays fresh. In this article, we'll tell you what to do in summer 2025. What to sow, when to harvest, and when to let your plants rest — all based on the moon calendar gardening.
What To Do in the Garden and Backyard in July
There's a lot going on in the middle of summer:
- First vegetables are ripening: zucchini, cucumbers, tomatoes.
- Care continues for slower-growing crops.
- Time to re-sow greens and quick-growing veggies.
- Regular watering is a must — the soil dries out fast.
- Many pests appear — they must be dealt with.
- In the garden, berries ripen. It's time to prune and fertilize shrubs.
It's important not just to work, but to work on the right day. The lunar planting calendar helps with that.
Moon Phases in July 2025
To use the moon calendar gardening properly, you need to know the phases. Here is a brief overview of July by date:
- 1–8 – Waxing Moon
- 9–16 – Full Moon and waning
- 17–23 – Waning Moon and last quarter
- 24 – New Moon
- 25–31 – Waxing Moon
General rule:
- During the waxing phase, sow and transplant upward-growing crops (greens, lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers).
- During the waning phase, work with root crops, do pruning and fertilizing.
- On full and new moon days – avoid touching plants. Rest or plan instead.
What to Sow and Plant – Moon Calendar Gardening Tips
Mid-summer isn't the end of the season — it's the second wave! Here's what the lunar planting calendar recommends sowing:
Greens:
- Spinach
- Dill
- Arugula
- Lettuce
- Cilantro
- Parsley
These grow fast and will be ready by fall. Best days to sow greens in 2025: 2–6, 26–30.
Second sowing of cabbage:
Sow them in early July for an autumn harvest. Best dates: 3–7, 27–31.
Other crops:
- Green onions — sow throughout the waxing moon.
- Strawberry seedlings — plant after the 15th. Best days: 17–22, during the waning moon.
Harvesting Tips – What the Moon Calendar Gardening Suggests
Mid-summer is the peak time for harvesting vegetables. But even this should be done with moon phases in mind. That way, the crop lasts longer and tastes better.
What to harvest:
- Cucumbers, zucchini – harvest regularly, best in the morning. Ideal days: 9–13, 17–22
- Tomatoes – pick them during the waning phase: 11–22. This way they last longer.
- Onions, garlic – dig up in dry weather during the waning phase: 13–22
- Berries (currants, gooseberries, raspberries) – pick in the first half of the month. Good days: 8–12
Tip: If you want to eat fruits and vegetables right away – pick them during the waxing phase. If you plan to store them – wait for the waning phase.
Plant Care – Moon Calendar Gardening Guidelines
Vegetables, just like people, suffer from summer heat. They need care. And the lunar calendar for gardening shows when to water, prune, or fertilize.
Watering:
- Water deeply, but not too often.
- Best watering days are during the waning phase, when the soil holds moisture better: 11–21
- The moon calendar gardening doesn't recommend watering during the full moon — the water evaporates too fast.
Pruning and pinching:
- This is the time for pruning tomato suckers. Do it during the waning phase: 13–20
- These are also good days to remove extra leaves, side shoots, and control growth.
Fertilizing:
- Use organic fertilizers (like herbal infusions, ash, compost) during the waning moon: 12–19
- Mineral or liquid foliar fertilizers — during the waxing phase: 2–7, 27–31
The moon calendar gardening says not to fertilize during the full or new moon — plants don't absorb nutrients well then.
Fighting Pests With the Moon Calendar Gardening
In the summer heat, everything becomes more active — ants, aphids, and whiteflies. If you don't take action, your harvest is at risk. Mid-summer is a great time to use natural plant protection.
- Spray against pests (tobacco, garlic, or soap-based solutions) — during the waning phase: 11–20.
Biological treatments work better when applied in cloudy weather or in the evening.
- If you're planning to use insecticides — do it during the old moon: 19–22. That way, plants aren't harmed as much.
Final Thoughts
Mid-summer is a super active time for anyone who loves gardening. And the moon calendar gardening is your best friend. By working in harmony with moon phases, you save energy, get better crops, and help the soil recover for the next season. Watch nature, enjoy the process, follow the lunar calendar for gardening — and your plants will thank you!
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant potatoes in July 2025?
The moon calendar gardening suggests planting potatoes in the first half of the month. Best days are 2, 3, and 4, during the waxing moon. The tubers will sprout well.
When is the best time to sow cucumbers in July?
According to the lunar calendar for gardening, sow cucumbers between 2 and 6. That's the waxing moon phase — perfect for fruiting vegetables. The soil is warm, and the plants grow fast.
When is the full moon in July?
The full moon in 2025 falls on the 10th. It's a Thursday. On this day, it's best not to plant anything.
