Lunar Calendar for Gardening in April 2025: When to Plant Potatoes, Sow Herbs, and Flowers

The lunar calendar for gardening in April 2025 will help you choose the best days for sowing, planting, and caring for plants in the U.S. and beyond. Plant vegetables, herbs, and flowers during the waxing moon (April 1–12 and 29–30). Focus on root crops and garden maintenance during the waning moon (April 14–27). Avoid planting activities on April 13 (Full Moon) and April 28 (New Moon).

April is a busy time for gardeners. The sun is warming the soil, making it ideal for planting. However, to ensure a plentiful harvest, following the moon calendar gardening is essential. The moon’s phases influence plant growth and development—some crops thrive when planted during the waxing moon, while others prefer the waning moon.

In this article, you’ll find a detailed lunar planting calendar for April 2025, including the best days for sowing, transplanting, and caring for plants and the unfavorable days for gardening.

Moon Phases in April 2025

• New Moon – April 28. This is a rest period for plants. Avoid sowing or transplanting.
• Waxing Moon – April 1–12, 29–30. The best time to plant crops that grow above ground (herbs, vegetables, flowers, trees).
• Full Moon – April 13. Avoid gardening on this day as plants may be vulnerable.
• Waning Moon – April 14–27. A good time to plant root crops, fertilize the soil, and control pests.

Favorable and Unfavorable Days for Planting – Moon Calendar Gardening for April 2025

To ensure a good harvest, follow the moon calendar gardening when planning your planting and maintenance activities.

Best days for planting:

• Vegetables: 2–5, 7–10, 30 (tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, cabbage).
• Herbs: 1–3, 8–11, 29 (dill, parsley, lettuce, spinach).
• Flowers: 3–6, 9–12, 30 (asters, marigolds, petunias).
• Root Crops: 14–17, 19–23 (carrots, beets, radishes, potatoes).
• Trees And Shrubs: 4–7, 10–12, 29.

Unfavorable days:

• April 13 (Full Moon) – Avoid planting.
• April 28 (New Moon) – Let plants rest.

What To Plant In April In The U.S.?

April is a crucial month for sowing seeds and transplanting seedlings. The moon calendar gardening will help you plan, but remember to consider the weather. In early April, frost is still possible in some regions, so warm-season crops should be planted later or in greenhouses.

When to plant vegetables:

• Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplants: Start indoors or transplant to greenhouses.
• Cabbage: Early varieties can be planted outdoors.
• Cucumbers, Zucchini, Pumpkins: Sow in greenhouses or under plastic covers in the second half of the month.
• Carrots, Beets, Radishes: Sow outdoors once the soil warms up.

When to sow herbs and spices:

• Dill, Parsley, Cilantro, Basil: Best planted during the waxing moon.
• Leaf Lettuce, Spinach, Arugula: Can be sown on any day.

When to plant flowers:

• Annuals (Asters, Marigolds, Petunias, Dahlias): Sow directly in flower beds or start indoors.
• Perennials (Roses, Phlox, Chrysanthemums): Suitable for transplanting and dividing.

Planting Fruit Trees And Shrubs

Mid-spring is an ideal time for planting trees and shrubs. Before sap starts flowing, seedlings establish well and root quickly.

What to plant:

• Fruit Trees – Apples, Pears, Plums, Cherries, Peaches.
• Berry Shrubs – Currants, Gooseberries, Raspberries, Blackberries.
• Grapevines – Best planted at the end of the month when the soil warms up.

Best days for planting trees and shrubs:

• 4–7, 10–12, 29 – Best time for planting fruit trees.
• 14–17, 19–23 – Best time for berry shrubs.

Important tips:

• Soak tree roots in water for a few hours before planting.
• Dig a hole, add compost or humus.
• Water well after planting and mulch the soil.

Garden And Yard Work According To The Lunar Calendar For April 2025

Besides planting, there are many important tasks to complete in April. The lunar calendar for gardening will help you stay on schedule and complete all tasks at the best time.

Soil care:

• Loosening and digging: 14–17, 19–23.
• Fertilizing: 2–5, 8–10, 21–24.
• Watering: 3–7, 9–11, 29 – Best time for soil hydration.

Tree and shrub pruning:

• Sanitary pruning (removing damaged or diseased branches) is best done during the waning moon – 14–20.
• Shaping pruning (to control tree shape and size) should be done on neutral days – 16–19.

Pest and disease control:

• Treating trees and shrubs: 14–18, 21–25.
• Spraying plants should be done in dry, windless weather.

Seedling transplanting and sowing:

• Transplanting seedlings outdoors: Best days – 5–10, 30.
• Thinning and separating plants: 3–7.
  

Read also: What It Means to Dream of Pregnancy: Interpretations From Freud, Vanga, and Other Well-Known Dream Analysts

Conclusions

Mid-spring is a busy time for gardeners. This is the best period for sowing vegetables, planting trees, and caring for the garden. The key to success is following the lunar calendar for gardening.

• During the waxing moon (1–12, 29–30): Plant everything that grows above ground – vegetables, herbs, flowers.
• During the waning moon (14–27): Focus on root crops, soil care, and pruning.
• On the New Moon and Full Moon (13, 28): Avoid planting or transplanting.